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Adhesive: The chemical bonding agent used in windshield and
other auto glass installation. Normally this refers to a polyurethane
substance that cures
over time and will meet Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards for
windshield retention at varying times and atmospheric conditions.
AGRSS: This is the registered logo for the Automotive Glass
Replacement Safety Standards Council, Inc. This is a not-for-profit
organization dedicated to the safe replacement of auto glass. It is an
accredited American National Standards Institute (ANSI)-standards
development organization and has developed the only auto glass
replacement standard in North America.
Back Glass: The glass in a vehicle that stretches across the
back of the body of the car from the driver’s side to the passenger’s
side.
Bent Glass: Glass that is shaped in a curved fashion. This is
used in
china cabinets, curios, and other decorative cabinets.
Beveled Glass: Glass that has been created with a specific type
of polished or shaped edge work. Used in tabletops, desktops,
shelving, and custom built furniture.
Closers: The mechanism that is attached to the door and the
door jam
to automatically close an entrance door.
Dealer Items: Items that are purchased through an automobile
dealership. These products will usually have the manufacturers name on
the part.
Door Glass: This term usually describes the glass that is
positioned in a vehicle door whether it is in the front door or a rear
door.
Door Jamb: The metal or wood frame that an entrance door
swings.
(Safe) Drive Away Time: The amount of time that is necessary
for the
adhesive system to attain minimum drive-away strength after an
adhesive bonded glass part is installed in a
vehicle to comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
Encapsulated Parts: Glass parts that have been bonded with
moldings or other glass parts. This process shortens the steps for
installing a particular glass such as a Mustang Quarter Glass.
Glazier: An individual who installs commercial or residential
glass.
Glazing: The process and techniques of installing residential
and commercial glass.
High Performance Glass: A color-coated glass that is used in
commercial glazing applications.
Insulated Glass (thermal panes): Two pieces of glass that have
been sealed together with a vacuum created in the center for
insulation purposes. This glass rejects heat and doesn’t affect the
viewing quality of the window.
Lexan: Brand name of a polycarbonate sheet that is clear and
high impact resistant. It comes with a 3-year warranty against
breakage. It is used in commercial and residential glazing for its
safety, security, and energy savings.
Laminated Glass: A safety glass that is made by taking two
pieces of glass and sandwiching a piece of vinyl between the two
layers.
Low E Glass: Glass that is treated with an energy-efficient
coating to block the harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun.
NGA: The registered logo for the National Glass Association,
which is the largest glass trade association representing the
architectural and automotive glass industry.
With nearly 5,000 member companies, this association provides
education
and training for certification in auto glass replacement, auto glass
repair, and glass installation.
Obsolete Glass: Automotive glass that is no longer manufactured
by the usual methods.
OEM: The initials that describe Original Equipment Manufacturer
products. This is glass that is used on vehicles from the factory. The
Aftermarket OEM glass meets the same engineering specifications as the
original glass. Non-OEM glass uses a reverse image technology, which
allows similar, but not exact duplication of the original glass.
Non-OEM glass may overhang, have flat spots in the glass,
or not seat properly when installed. This can cause stress cracks and
possible wind noise and water leaks.
Plexiglass: Brand name for plastic sheets of various thickness
used in residential and commercial glazing. It can be molded and is
used in a variety
of ways from display cases to windowpane installation.
Quarter Glass: This is the glass that sits to the rear of the
front door glass. It is only found in 2-door models.
Spandrel Glass: Brand name of glass that is made by printing
inorganic coloring ink on float glass and by heating to fuse the
coloring into the glass surface.
Threshold: The metal plate that a door centers over when the
door is closed. It helps seal the entrance against water and air
infiltration.
Vehicle Make: This refers to the manufacturer of the vehicle,
such as Ford, Chevrolet, or Dodge.
Vehicle Model: This refers to the type of vehicle such as
Mustang, Sebring or Camry.
Vehicle Style: This refers to the vehicle’s body design such as
2-door, 4-door, convertible, or SUV.
Vintage Automotive Glass: See Obsolete Glass.
Windshield: The glass in a vehicle that stretches across front
of the body of the car from the driver’s side to the passenger’s side.
Windshield Repair: A process that can be used to repair a rock
chip in a windshield. It is not a
complete fix because it will usually leave a slight infraction in the
glass. However, it does keep the break from spreading from that impact
point.
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